Scholarly search
Search scholarly works by free text and return title, authors, year, venue, DOI, citation count and open-access link where known (up to 25 per call, optionally bounded by publication year). openalex is the broadest cross-discipline catalog; crossref covers DOI-registered publisher metadata without abstracts; europe-pmc covers life-science and biomedical literature; arxiv covers preprints and is rate-limited upstream.
| Endpoint | POST /v1/scholarly-searches |
| Scope | scholarly_search:search |
| MCP tool | scholarly_search |
| Usage units | works |
Usage units appear in execution.usage.units for reconciliation and billing.
Request fields
Section titled “Request fields”| Field | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
invocation_id |
string | yes | The market’s invocation id: one execution per id and operation, so a retry with the same id is rejected instead of charged twice. 1-128 characters of A-Z a-z 0-9 . _ : -. |
provider |
string | yes | Provider that serves the request; choose by the coverage described for this tool. One of: crossref, openalex |
query |
string | yes | Free-text search terms, 1-300 characters. |
from_year |
integer | no | Optional earliest publication year, 1000 to next year; must not exceed to_year. |
max_results |
integer | no | Number of works to return, 1-25; default 10. |
to_year |
integer | no | Optional latest publication year, 1000 to next year; must not be before from_year. |
Providers
Section titled “Providers”| Provider | Region | Source | Limits |
|---|---|---|---|
crossref |
US | Crossref, for Crossref-registered DOIs | max_results: 25, timeout_seconds: 30 |
openalex |
US | OpenAlex, the broadest cross-discipline catalog | max_results: 25, timeout_seconds: 30 |
Example
Section titled “Example”curl -sS https://services.zgi.im/v1/scholarly-searches \ -H "Authorization: Bearer $ZGI_SERVICES_TOKEN" \ -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \ -d '{"invocation_id": "docs-1791778521-scholarly_search", "provider": "openalex", "query": "graph neural networks", "max_results": 2}'POST /v1/scholarly-searches HTTP/1.1Host: services.zgi.imAuthorization: Bearer <token>Content-Type: application/json
{ "invocation_id": "docs-1791778521-scholarly_search", "provider": "openalex", "query": "graph neural networks", "max_results": 2}Over MCP, the tool arguments are exactly the HTTP request body.
{ "jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": 1, "method": "tools/call", "params": { "name": "scholarly_search", "arguments": { "invocation_id": "docs-1791778521-scholarly_search", "provider": "openalex", "query": "graph neural networks", "max_results": 2 } }}curl -sS https://services.zgi.im/v1/mcp \ -H "Authorization: Bearer $ZGI_SERVICES_TOKEN" \ -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -H 'Accept: application/json, text/event-stream' \ -H 'MCP-Protocol-Version: 2025-11-25' \ -d @request.jsonResponse
Section titled “Response”A real response, with lists cut to two items and long text shortened.
{ "code": 0, "message": "success", "data": { "execution": { "id": "exe_01a12e52bb9278c58ae2e160782b5430", "invocation_id": "docs-1791778521-scholarly_search", "capability": "scholarly_search", "operation": "scholarly_search.search", "provider": "openalex", "outcome": "succeeded", "error_category": null, "error_code": null, "usage": { "provider_requests": 1, "units": [ { "name": "works", "value": 2, "source": "measured" } ] }, "upstream_ref": null, "request_id": "req_193791742237ef76fe24671a", "started_at": "2026-10-12T04:15:36.338572607Z", "finished_at": "2026-10-12T04:15:36.771329958Z", "duration_ms": 432 }, "result": { "total_results": 988681, "works": [ { "title": "Graph neural networks", "doi": "10.1038/s43586-024-00294-7", "year": 2024, "type": "review", "venue": "Nature Reviews Methods Primers", "authors": [ "Gabriele Corso", "Hannes Stark" ], "cited_by_count": 457, "url": "https://openalex.org/W4392553889", "open_access_url": null }, { "title": "The Graph Neural Network Model", "doi": "10.1109/tnn.2008.2005605", "year": 2008, "type": "article", "venue": "IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks", "authors": [ "Franco Scarselli", "M. Gori" ], "cited_by_count": 9708, "url": "https://openalex.org/W2116341502", "open_access_url": "https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/The_graph_neural_network_model/27757629" } ], "source": { "name": "OpenAlex", "license": "CC0-1.0", "url": "https://openalex.org" } } }}